Friday, February 23, 2007

Toxivec CORRECTION

I have some new readings which have led me to draw a different conclusion.

Unlike most Americanized scientific "research" of today where the researchers are paid by Pfizer and Merck for their conclusion before they even assemble the study, I try to be a bit more old school when it comes to experiments. By old school I mean unbiased, thorough, and unmotivated by greed or preset opinion, utilizing a proper control group and repeating tests.

I let the half gallon of tank water sit for ten more minutes and then I did the nitrite test again. This time, the results were practically clear... cyan with only the hint of a light lavender.

I will do more experiments under better conditions that are not so ad-hoc, using ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and even pH test kits to form a proper, well-rounded conclusion on this product.

- J

Toxivec inconclusive

Putting it nicely.

A nitrite reading of approximately .15-.25 appeared yesterday. I'm doing a 1/5 water change right now. It appears this sera stuff is about as useful as Cycle.

I poured out about half a gallon of the tank water, dropped in some toxivec, then tested for nitrites. Same results as the untreated water in the tank. This may mean one of two things. One, it simply changes the nitrite into a harmless form, or two, it does nothing at all.

Bad news is the ray is showing signs of minor injury. One eye is half scarlet as if he had jammed it against something (very likely), and a few of his gill slots look mildly inflamed.

Good news is there is absolutely no ammonia now.

I may compile these ray blog entries into an article about tank cycling. Granted, if I had started from scratch, my numbers would have been nowhere near as nice as they were (ammonia never topped over 1 ppm), but this mini-cycle is very close to the real thing and is surely taking as long as the real deal.

Going to go back to feeding every other day and bidaily water changes.

Josh
joshday.com

Monday, February 19, 2007

Ammonia cleared

Four days post-toxivec no ammonia and no nitrite. Nitrates steadily rising, which is a very good thing.

I'm going to do an experiment soon involving a small tank, with filter, and a fishless cycle to see how well this product really works.

On another note, I recently learned my redneck little town doesn't have a bait shop, which was difficult to believe. However, like so many redneck little towns these days, we do have a Super Walmart, and they sell Canadian nightcrawlers and probably redworms as well, even though they didn't have them in stock when I checked. The ray loves these things. Their high protein content healed his scars from his banging into the filter intake in days.

- Josh
joshday.com

Thursday, February 15, 2007

Ray report

Nitrates are steadily building, up to 20 now, so there is and has been established bacteria in the tank. Unfortunately, ammonia is still traceable, though far below the .5 ppm at which it was reading earlier. The ray is very active and always on the search for food. Quite easy to feed by hand and this seems his preferred way of eating as he always comes to the top of the tank and sticks his mouth above the surface of the water.


I'm going to utilize the sera toxivec today after a 20% water change. As nitrate is present and building, I'm not worried about wiping out the ammonia with which the colonizing bacteria needs to feed in a cycling tank.

In other news, I lost my clownfish. She was found outside of the tank from a jump. I put her back in the tank and waited twenty minutes, even tried some fish cpr. Unfortunately the fish was already gone.

She was a great fish and it was blow to lose her.

- Josh
joshday.com

Tuesday, February 06, 2007

Ammonia, mini-cycle

I've had the ray for ten days now. Good news is he is vibrant and healthy and readily (as well as enthusiastically) eating earthworms, frozen bloodworms, and cut-up jumbo shrimp I bought from the grocery store. By far the shrimp is his favorite food.

Bad news is I believe I'm going through a mini-cycle. Four days ago a trace amount of ammonia (a varying degree of .5 ppm) showed up after a water test. I've been testing in the morning and the evening before I go to bed and the spike has not escalated, but it has not dissipated either. No sign of nitrites yet. However, nitrates are present and holding steady at ten ppm.

On Saturday I doubled the seeded biorings and ceramic biological media and moved most of it into a Rena XP4 which arrived that afternoon. Still have a full pack of established biorings in the Aquaclear and three times as much in the canister filter.

This biological "shock" did not lower the ammonia but possibly curtailed it from going higher.

I am feeding lightly every other day as well as doing 20% water changes bidaily as well. This morning the ammonia read slightly lower so I'm hopeful.

What's likely going on is a mini-cycle due to the sheer output of this large fish. As seeded and established as my biological filtration was, it may not have been enough to handle this high load.

Unfortunately I was not able to find Biospira. Instead I have a product I've never heard of before, sera toxivec. I find it very suspicious and its claims dubious. It is not a refrigerated product as is Biospira and states it contains a different form of bacteria which lies dormant in the bottle. This sounds a lot like Cycle, which is total shit. You could pour an ounce of snake oil into your tank and have the same results in regards to "cycling." And once again, just in case you didn't get the point, Cycle is shit.

Yet I can't say the same for this stuff as I've never seen it before. This product is made in Germany and there are some anecdotal reports of it working so I'll use it as a last resort if the ammonia goes above .5.

I will also conduct an experiment with a gallon of the tank water to see if it does instantly remove ammonia as it claims, instead of "locking it" away like Ammolock and zeolite and that other stuff.

Throughout the spike the ray has maintained optimal health so I'm not going to add any new factors until the ammonia climbs or the ray begins to lose vigor.

You may be thinking I should have "done this right" from the get-go with the so-called perfect method of fishless cycling, but most likely I would have had this same problem when the ray was introduced and his massive ammonia output shocked the system, overloading what I had built up with my ammonia introductions each day to get the water to .5. Also I've known some fishless cyclers to "fishless cycle" for more than a month, almost a month and a half. To me that's ridiculous. Yes, I would have had to fishless cycle (in conjunction with Biospira--I'd head to Asheville to get it) if I didn't have established tanks, but I had that venue available to me and as using established media has cycled tanks for me in the past, this seemed like the best plan.

Although in retrospect, I would go back and obtain a quart of Biospira and double-up on that from the beginning.

Speaking of do-overs, I'd also use white gravel instead of sand. As much as I like the look of the sand, I'm having trouble with my filters. The ray's constant activity causes grains to be sucked into the filter boxes, putting undo strain on the impellor. I have to keep the intake tubes a foot and a half above the substrate, and this isn't really doing much good for mechanical filtration.

I may have to remove 90% of the sand and go with the gravel after all.

And that will be a lot of fun... ugh.

- Josh
joshday.com